Nepal-India Customs Dialogue: Boosting Trade, Curbing Smuggling, Data Sharing, Cargo Tracking
10th April 2025, Kathmandu
A high-level customs dialogue between Nepal and India began in Kathmandu with a focus on improving bilateral trade and curbing illegal activities. The two-day meeting aims to simplify cross-border trade procedures while strengthening mechanisms to prevent revenue leakage and smuggling.
Nepal-India Customs Dialogue
Key Agendas on Trade and Technology
Officials from both nations are discussing several priority areas. One major agenda is the advanced sharing of export-related data between customs offices. This will help streamline inspections and improve efficiency at border points.
Another key focus is the implementation of the Electronic Cargo Tracking System. This system will monitor goods transported between Nepal and third countries via India, ensuring better transparency and safety.
Enhancing Border Infrastructure and Inspection
Nepal and India are also exploring ways to strengthen border infrastructure. They are working to improve quality checks and quarantine procedures at key entry points. These efforts aim to reduce delays and ensure imported and exported goods meet necessary standards.
Nepal has requested India to recognize electronic Certificates of Origin generated under Nepal’s National Single Window system. This recognition will simplify document verification and speed up customs clearance for exporters.
Push for Integrated Check Post Completion
Nepal emphasized the need to complete the Integrated Check Posts at Bhairahawa and Chandani-Dodhara within the set timeline. These posts are crucial for efficient trade flow and coordinated inspections.
In addition, Nepal urged India to make its product quality certification process more accessible for Nepali exporters. This will help promote the export of Nepali goods and support domestic industries.
High-Level Representation from Both Countries
Nepal’s delegation is led by Mahesh Bhattarai, Director General of the Department of Customs. The team includes officials from the Ministry of Finance, the Ministry of Foreign Affairs, the Ministry of Industry, Commerce and Supplies, and departments responsible for food technology and quarantine.
India’s delegation is headed by Abhay Kumar Srivastava, Director General of the Directorate of Revenue Intelligence (DRI). The Indian team includes senior officials from DRI’s Lucknow regional office, the Indian Embassy in Kathmandu, and heads of customs offices from Kolkata, Patna, and Lucknow.
Strengthening Cooperation and Transparency
This meeting builds on past cooperation and shared commitments between Nepal and India to boost trade and border security. By using digital systems, streamlining inspections, and improving infrastructure, both sides hope to reduce trade barriers and enhance mutual trust.
Outlook
As the dialogue continues through the second day, both countries are expected to finalize joint strategies and agree on practical solutions. The outcomes of the talks could significantly shape future customs coordination and regional trade facilitation.
For Nepal, the improvements discussed could directly benefit exporters and reduce unnecessary costs. For India, better control and coordination will support regional trade goals and help prevent smuggling.
For more: Nepal-India Customs Dialogue
