Nepal-India Energy Summit: $46.5B Hydropower Opportunity for Adani, Tata & More
27th March 2025, Kathmandu
At the India-Nepal Energy Summit, Ganesh Karki, President of the Independent Power Producers’ Association, Nepal (IPPAN), assured Indian investors that Nepal’s hydropower sector offers secure investments with guaranteed returns.
Nepal-India Energy Summit 2025
With Nepal aiming to generate 28,500 megawatts (MW) of electricity by 2035, the country presents a $46.5 billion investment opportunity—an attractive prospect for Indian power companies.
Why Invest in Nepal’s Hydropower Sector?
1. Massive Untapped Hydropower Potential
Nepal currently produces 3,500 MW, with 80% (~2,800 MW) contributed by private sector projects since 2000.
4,000 MW under construction, 4,100 MW awaiting financial closure, and 20,000 MW in study phases.
Long-term goal: 28,500 MW by 2035—requiring $46.5 billion in investments.
2. Government Guarantees & Investor-Friendly Policies
Nepal ensures investment security & returns, making it a low-risk opportunity.
400 kV cross-border transmission line already operational, with two more under construction, ensuring smooth energy trade.
Power Purchase Agreements (PPAs) are in place for multiple projects.
3. Growing Nepal-India Energy Trade
Current electricity exchange: 1,000 MW.
10-year agreement was signed to increase trade to 10,000 MW.
Indian firms are already involved in 5,000 MW projects, with more opportunities available.
Key Investment Areas
Hydropower Generation (Large & small projects)
Consultancy & Engineering Services
Machinery & Equipment Supply
Transmission & Distribution Infrastructure
Major Indian Players Invited
Nepal seeks partnerships with leading Indian energy giants, including:
Adani Group
Tata Power
Jindal Power
GMR Group
SJVN Limited
NHPC
Statements from Energy Leaders Ganesh Karki (IPPAN President):
“Nepal’s hydropower sector is a goldmine for investors. With government-backed security and high returns, Indian businesses should seize this opportunity.”
Anand Chaudhary (IPPAN VP):
“We have over three dozen large hydropower projects ready for investment—both private and government-owned.”
Chiranjivee Chataut (Nepal Energy Ministry):
“Our policies protect investors, and our transmission infrastructure ensures seamless energy trade with India.”
Summit Highlights
Organized by: Embassy of Nepal in India & Indian Federation of Green Energy (IFGE).
Theme: “Exploring Investment Opportunities in Hydropower and Renewable Energy Sector.”
Key Focus: Strengthening Nepal-India energy cooperation and attracting foreign direct investment (FDI).
Final Takeaway: Should Indian Investors Enter Nepal’s Hydropower Market?
Yes – With government guarantees, high returns, and growing energy demand, Nepal offers a lucrative, low-risk investment hub.
Strategic Advantage – Proximity to India ensures easy power trade & infrastructure synergy.
Interested investors can contact IPPAN or Nepal’s Energy Ministry for project details.
For more: Nepal-India Energy Summit 2025
